Brexit Wikipedia. Brexit or is the popular term for the prospective withdrawal of the United Kingdom UK from the European Union EU. In a referendum on 2. A72F00000578-0-image-a-3_1457479449423.jpg' alt='Order 50 Cent: Refuse 2 Die Movie Cast' title='Order 50 Cent: Refuse 2 Die Movie Cast' />June 2. UK electorate the turnout was 7. EU. On 2. 9 March 2. British government invoked Article 5. Treaty on the European Union The UK is thus on course to leave the EU on 2. March 2. 01. 9. 3Prime Minister Theresa May announced that the UK would not seek permanent membership of the single market or the customs union after leaving the EU45 and promised to repeal the European Communities Act of 1. Get the latest Rolling Stone new music news, song and album reviews, free music downloads, artist videos pictures, playlists and more. Its cake versus ice cream for Splatoon 2s first Splatfest and were streaming all the fun live on our Twitch channel. Come and join the mayhemEuropean Union law into UK domestic law. Negotiations with the EU officially started in June 2. The UK joined the European Communities EC in 1. In the 1. 97. 0s and 1. EC was advocated mainly by Labour Party members and trade union figures. From the 1. 99. 0s, the main advocates of withdrawal were the newly founded UK Independence Party UKIP and an increasing number of Eurosceptic. Conservative Party members. TerminologyeditBrexit like its early variant, Brixit9 is a portmanteau of British and exit. It was derived by analogy from Grexit, referring to a hypothetical withdrawal of Greece from the eurozone and possibly also the EU. The term Brexit may have first been used in reference to a possible UK withdrawal from the EU by Peter Wilding, in a Euractiv blog post on 1. May 2. 01. 2 given as the first attestation in the Oxford English Dictionary. The terms hard Brexit and soft Brexit are much used unofficially in terms of the process, but commonly by news media,1. UK and the EU after withdrawal, ranging from hard, that could involve the UK trading with the EU like any other non EU member country under World Trade Organization rules but with no obligation to accept free movement of people, to soft, that might involve retaining membership of the EU single market for goods and services and at least some free movement of people, according to European Economic Area rules. Those supporting Brexit are sometimes referred to as Brexiteers, or Leavers, whereas those still opposed are referred to as Remainers. The pejorative term Remoaners is used as a derogatory slur by eurosceptics. Historical backgroundeditIn 1. Inner Six European countries signed the Treaty of Paris establishing the European Coal and Steel Community ECSC, followed shortly by the 1. Treaties of Rome establishing the European Economic Community EEC and the European Atomic Energy Community Euratom. In 1. 96. 7, these became known as the European Communities EC. Romantic Movies 2009 Snow Queen more. The UK applied to join in 1. French President, Charles de Gaulle. After de Gaulle relinquished the French presidency the UK successfully applied for membership and the Conservative prime minister Edward Heath signed the Treaty of Accession in 1. Parliament passed the European Communities Act later in the year2. UK became a member of the EC on 1 January 1. Denmark and Ireland. The opposition Labour Party contested the October 1. Britains terms of membership of the EC and then hold a referendum on whether to remain in the EC on the new terms. After Labour won the election the United Kingdom held its first ever national referendum on whether the UK should remain in the European Communities in 1. Despite significant division within the ruling Labour Party2. EC. On 5 June 1. 97. UK counties and regions voted to stay in2. UK to leave the EC in 1. Leave in the 2. 01. Comparison of results of 1. The Labour Party campaigned in the 1. EC without a referendum although after a heavy defeat Labour changed its policy. In 1. 98. 5 the Thatcher government ratified the Single European Actthe first major revision to the Treaty of Rome without a referendum. In October 1. 99. Margaret Thatchers deep reservations, the United Kingdom joined the European Exchange Rate Mechanism ERM, with the pound sterling pegged to the deutschmark. Thatcher resigned as Prime Minister the following month, amid Conservative Party divisions arising partly from her increasingly Eurosceptic views. The United Kingdom and Italy were forced to withdraw from the ERM in September 1. Black Wednesday. 2. Under the Maastricht Treaty, the European Communities became the European Union on 1 November 1. Referendum Party and UKIPeditIn 1. Sir James Goldsmith formed the Referendum Party to contest the 1. EU should be a superstate or association of nations. It fielded candidates in 5. The Referendum Party disbanded after Goldsmiths death in 1. The UK Independence Party UKIP, a Eurosceptic political party, was also formed, in 1. It achieved third place in the UK during the 2. European elections, second place in the 2. European elections and first place in the 2. European elections, with 2. This was the first time since the 1. Labour or Conservative parties had taken the largest share of the vote in a nationwide election. UKIPs electoral success in the 2. European election has been documented as the strongest correlate of the support for the leave campaign in the 2. In 2. 01. 4, UKIP won two by elections, triggered by defecting Conservative MPs, and in the 2. Opinion polls 1. 97. Since 1. 97. 7, both pro and anti European views have had majority support at different times. In the United Kingdom European Communities membership referendum of 1. British voters favoured continued EC membership. In a statistical analysis published in April 2. Professor John Curtice of Strathclyde University defined Euroscepticism as the wish to sever or reduce the powers of the EU, and conversely Europhilia as the desire to preserve or increase the powers of the EU. According to this definition, the British Social Attitudes BSA surveys show an increase in euroscepticism from 3. Et voil Though maybe next time, if you refuse the call to close your tabs, try something like the OneTab extension to help keep your tab habit a little more under. Terminology. Brexit like its early variant, Brixit is a portmanteau of British and exit. It was derived by analogy from Grexit, referring to a hypothetical. Schweiz Deutsch Suisse Francais United Kingdom. Latest environmental news, features and updates. Pictures, video and more. Euroscepticism should however not be confused with the wish to leave the EU the BSA survey for the period JulyNovember 2. EU member, and only 3. Referendum of 2. 01. Negotiations for EU reformeditIn 2. Prime Minister David Cameron rejected calls for a referendum on the UKs EU membership, but suggested the possibility of a future referendum to gauge public support. According to the BBC, The prime minister acknowledged the need to ensure the UKs position within the European Union had the full hearted support of the British people but they needed to show tactical and strategic patience. Under pressure from many of his MPs and from the rise of UKIP, in January 2. Cameron announced that a Conservative government would hold an inout referendum on EU membership before the end of 2. The Conservative Party unexpectedly won the 2. Soon afterwards the European Union Referendum Act 2. Parliament to enable the referendum. Cameron favoured remaining in a reformed European Union, and sought to renegotiate on four key points protection of the single market for non eurozone countries, reduction of red tape, exempting Britain from ever closer union, and restricting EU immigration. In December 2. 01. EU, although support would drop if David Cameron did not negotiate adequate safeguards for non eurozone member states and restriction on benefits for EU citizens. The outcome of the renegotiations was announced in February 2. Some limits to in work benefits for new EU immigrants were agreed, but before they could be applied, a country such as the UK would have to get permission from the European Commission and then from the European Council. Million in Ether Stolen as People Refuse to Learn Their Lesson About Cryptocurrencies. Unknown hackers made off with an estimated 32 million in hot. President Donald J. Trump has decided to advance his bogus ban on trans individuals openly serving in the US military beyond tweeting vague dictates on the matter. In a speech to the House of Commons on 2. February 2. 01. 6, Cameron announced a referendum date of 2. Order 50 Cent Refuse 2 Die Movie TrailerJune 2. He spoke of an intention to trigger the Article 5. Campaign groupseditThe official campaign group for leaving the EU was Vote Leave4. Leave. EU. 4. 84. A Vote Leave poster in Omagh, Northern Ireland, saying We send the EU 5. Lets spend it on our NHS instead. The official campaign to stay in the EU, chaired by Stuart Rose, was known as Britain Stronger in Europe, or informally as Remain.